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Rules guide · Enchantment

LichHow it works & interactions with other cards

By the ManaCount desk· 5 min read· Masters Edition IV· January 10, 2011
Carte Magic Lich

Lich is one of those cards players keep asking about. Here is, in plain words, what its official text says, the rulings published by Wizards of the Coast, and the combos players actually run.

01

Official card text

As this enchantment enters, you lose life equal to your life total. You don't lose the game for having 0 or less life. If you would gain life, draw that many cards instead. Whenever you're dealt damage, sacrifice that many nontoken permanents. If you can't, you lose the game. When this enchantment is put into a graveyard from the battlefield, you lose the game.

How it works : Lich

Original English text — Wizards of the Coast / Scryfall

  1. #1· Wizards of the Coast

    The last ability will cause you to lose the game even if you somehow manage to have a life total greater than 0 at the time the Lich is put into the graveyard or if some other effect would prevent you from losing for having 0 life. If, on the other hand, some effect such as that from Platinum Angel says that you can't lose the game then even the last ability of the Lich cannot cause you to do so. The ability will just resolve and the game will continue as normal.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  2. #2· Wizards of the Coast

    The last ability will cause you to lose the game even if you somehow manage to have a life total greater than 0 at the time the Lich leaves the battlefield or if some other effect would prevent you from losing for having 0 life. If, on the other hand, some effect such as that from Platinum Angel says that you can't lose the game then even the last ability of the Lich cannot cause you to do so. The ability will just resolve and the game will continue as normal.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  3. #3· Wizards of the Coast

    Note that usually you will have 0 or less life at the time Lich leaves the battlefield causing you to lose as a State-Based Action before the last ability can even go on the stack.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  4. #4· Wizards of the Coast

    If an opponent steals control of Lich and no other effect prevents you from losing with a life total of zero, you will lose the game due to a zero life total as a State-Based Action before you can take any actions. The last sentence doesn't apply in this case since the Lich didn't leave the battlefield.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  5. #5· Wizards of the Coast

    If you have multiple Lich cards on the battlefield, you must sacrifice a permanent for each damage done to you for each Lich. This is because the sacrifice is a triggered ability. But you only draw one card for each life gained regardless of how many Liches you have. This is because the draw is a replacement effect and not a triggered one. You lose if any one of the Liches leaves the battlefield.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  6. #6· Wizards of the Coast

    You can lose life and take damage, and thereby have a negative life total, while Lich is on the battlefield.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  7. #7· Wizards of the Coast

    If an opponent steals control of Lich, their life total does not change. The life total changes for a player only when it enters under that player's control.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  8. #8· Wizards of the Coast

    If you take more than one damage at a time, sacrifice the permanents for that damage simultaneously. This allows you to sacrifice both a creature and any Aura that is on it all at once.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  9. #9· Wizards of the Coast

    You can't pay life, just like any player at less than one life can't pay life. You can pay zero life if you want.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

02

Popular combos

Real combos played by the community, sorted by popularity.

Lich
+Repay in Kind
#1

Lich + Repay in Kind

Infinite lifeloss
  1. 1Cast Lich by paying {B}{B}{B}{B}.
  2. 2Lich entering the battlefield, causing you to lose life equal to your life total.
  3. 3Cast Repay in Kind by paying {5}{B}{B}, causing each player's life total to become equal to the lowest life total among all players.
Sheoldred, the Apocalypse
+Lich
#2

Sheoldred, the Apocalypse + Lich

Infinite card drawInfinite draw triggers
  1. 1Draw a card.
  2. 2Sheoldred's first ability triggers, causing you to draw two cards due to Lich.
  3. 3Repeat step 2.
Ad Nauseam
+Lich
#3

Ad Nauseam + Lich

Infinite card draw
  1. 1Cast Ad Nauseam by paying {3}{B}{B}.
  2. 2Resolve Ad Nauseam, revealing the top card of your library, putting that card into your hand and losing life equal to that card's mana value.
  3. 3Repeat the process in step 2 as many times as desired.
Lich
+Soul Conduit
#4

Lich + Soul Conduit

Near-infinite card drawNear-infinite draw triggersTarget opponent loses the game
  1. 1Activate Soul Conduit by paying {6} and tapping it, causing your life total to be swapped with target opponent's life total.
  2. 2Lich causes your life total to stay the same, and instead draw cards equal to the opponent's life total when Soul Conduit resolved.
  3. 3The opponent loses the game due to having zero or less life.
Lich
+Axis of Mortality
#5

Lich + Axis of Mortality

Near-infinite card drawNear-infinite draw triggersTarget opponent loses the game
  1. 1At the beginning of your upkeep, Axis of Mortality triggers, causing your life total to be swapped with target opponent's life total.
  2. 2Lich causes your life total to stay the same, and instead draw cards equal to the opponent's life total when Axis of Mortality resolved.
  3. 3The opponent loses the game due to having zero or less life.
Queza, Augur of Agonies
+Lich
#6

Queza, Augur of Agonies + Lich

Infinite card drawInfinite draw triggersNear-infinite lifelossNear-infinite lifegain triggers
  1. 1Draw a card.
  2. 2Queza triggers, causing target opponent to lose 1 life and you to draw a card due to Lich.
  3. 3Repeat step 2.
Shabraz, the Skyshark
+Lich
#7

Shabraz, the Skyshark + Lich

Infinite card drawInfinite draw triggersNear-infinite +1/+1 counters on a creatureNear-infinite lifegain triggers
  1. 1Draw a card.
  2. 2Shabraz triggers, putting a +1/+1 counter on itself and causing you to draw a card due to Lich.
  3. 3Repeat from step 2.
Faith of the Devoted
+Skirge Familiar
+Lich
#8

Faith of the Devoted + Skirge Familiar + Lich

Infinite card drawInfinite draw triggersInfinite rummagingInfinite self-discard triggers
  1. 1Activate Skirge Familiar by discarding a card, adding {B}.
  2. 2Faith of Devoted triggers, causing you to pay {1} to cause each opponent to lose 2 life, and you to draw two cards due to Lich.
  3. 3Repeat.
03

Interactions with other cards

These cards' text mentions Lich.

04

Legal formats

legacyvintagecommanderoathbreakerduelpredh
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Meta decks with Lich

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Official source