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Rules guide · Sorcery

PhthisisHow it works & interactions with other cards

By the ManaCount desk· 5 min read· Forgotten Realms Commander· July 23, 2021
Carte Magic Phthisis

Phthisis is one of those cards players keep asking about. Here is, in plain words, what its official text says, the rulings published by Wizards of the Coast, and the combos players actually run.

01

Official card text

Destroy target creature. Its controller loses life equal to its power plus its toughness. Suspend 5—{1}{B} (Rather than cast this card from your hand, you may pay {1}{B} and exile it with five time counters on it. At the beginning of your upkeep, remove a time counter. When the last is removed, you may cast it without paying its mana cost.)

How it works : Phthisis

Original English text — Wizards of the Coast / Scryfall

  1. #1· Wizards of the Coast

    The mana value of a spell cast without paying its mana cost is determined by its mana cost, even though that cost wasn't paid.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  2. #2· Wizards of the Coast

    If you cast a card "without paying its mana cost," such as with suspend, you can't choose to cast it for any alternative costs. You can, however, pay additional costs. If the card has any mandatory additional costs, you must pay those if you want to cast the card.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  3. #3· Wizards of the Coast

    If the card has {X} in its mana cost, you must choose 0 as the value of X when casting it without paying its mana cost.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  4. #4· Wizards of the Coast

    Suspend is a keyword that represents three abilities. The first is a static ability that allows you to exile the card from your hand with the specified number of time counters (the number before the dash) on it by paying its suspend cost (listed after the dash). The second is a triggered ability that removes a time counter from the suspended card at the beginning of each of your upkeeps. The third is a triggered ability that gives you the option to cast the card when the last time counter is removed.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  5. #5· Wizards of the Coast

    You can exile a card in your hand using suspend any time you could cast that card. Consider its card type, any effects that modify when you could cast it (such as flash) and any other effects that stop you from casting it (such as from Meddling Mage's ability) to determine if and when you can do this. Whether you could actually complete all steps in casting the card is irrelevant. For example, you can exile a card with suspend that has no mana cost or that requires a target even if no legal targets are available at that time.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  6. #6· Wizards of the Coast

    Cards exiled with suspend are exiled face up.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  7. #7· Wizards of the Coast

    Exiling a card with suspend isn't casting that card. This action doesn't use the stack and can't be responded to.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  8. #8· Wizards of the Coast

    If the spell requires any targets, those targets are chosen when the spell is finally cast, not when it's exiled.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  9. #9· Wizards of the Coast

    If an effect refers to a "suspended card," that means a card that (1) has suspend, (2) is in exile, and (3) has one or more time counters on it.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  10. #10· Wizards of the Coast

    If the first triggered ability of suspend (the one that removes time counters) is countered, no time counter is removed. The ability will trigger again at the beginning of the card's owner's next upkeep.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  11. #11· Wizards of the Coast

    When the last time counter is removed, the second triggered ability of suspend (the one that lets you cast the card) triggers. It doesn't matter why the last time counter was removed or what effect removed it.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  12. #12· Wizards of the Coast

    If the second triggered ability is countered, the card can't be cast. It remains exiled with no time counters on it, and it's no longer suspended.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  13. #13· Wizards of the Coast

    Due to a recent rules change to suspend, you are no longer required to cast the suspended card as the second triggered ability of suspend resolves. Instead, as the second triggered ability resolves, you may cast the card. Timing permissions based on the card's type are ignored. If you don't cast the card, it remains exiled with no time counters on it, and it's no longer suspended.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  14. #14· Wizards of the Coast

    If the creature's power is negative, you still add its power and toughness to determine how much life is lost. If that total is negative, its controller doesn't gain or lose any life. For example, Phthisis destroying a -1/3 creature would cause a loss of 2 life. Pthisis destroying a -4/3 creature would cause no loss of life.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

  15. #15· Wizards of the Coast

    If the target creature is an illegal target by the time Phthisis tries to resolve, the spell doesn't resolve. No player loses life. If the target is legal but not destroyed (most likely because it has indestructible), its controller does lose life.

    No other card is named in this ruling.

02

Legal formats

modernlegacyvintagepennycommanderoathbreakerduelpredh
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Meta decks with Phthisis

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